上一期学习了英语语法中的定语从句的关系词用法,本期介绍英语语法:限制性定语从句的用法。
3.限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句是对先行词的内容进行严格、明确限定的定语从句,与先行词的意思关系非常紧密。
此时如果把限制性从句移除,先行词的意思就会受影响,意思不完整、不清楚或者有很大的变化。
所以,限制性定语从句是不能移除的。
例如:
Give me the article that tells our company.
把讲述我们公司的文章给我。
(限定的是“讲述我们公司的那篇文章”,而不是别的文章)
Which is the motorb ike that you fixed on the 12th?
哪辆是你12号修理的摩托车?
(限定的是“你12号修的那辆摩托车”,不是别的或者其他日子修的摩托车)
英语作业0629评阅:
定语从句中关系词的用法。
1.That is reason why I gave it up.
改为That is the reason why/why I gave it up.
2. Is this the place you are living?
改为:Is this the place you live in? Is this the place where you live?
3*. The books whom I bought are about languages.
改成:The books which/that I bought about languages
4*. There are some trees which’s leaves are yellow.
改成There are some trees whose leaves are yellow.
5*.Anyone that is well-educated won’t behave like this.
改成Anyone who is well-educated won"t behave like this.
这里,
当先行词是he,one,all,any,they等时
例如: He who has not reached the Great Wallisn"t a true man。
不到长城非好汉。
All who had seen this filmwere moved。
看过这部电影的人都受感动。
anyone应该是属于这一类。