本文总结了中考英语重点短语，希望大家熟练掌握。
第一组
1. Refer to : 参考；涉及；谈到; 指的是；
What did the word refer to ?
这个词指的是什么?
2. Rather than : 而不是；宁愿，与其；
I like tea rather than coffee .
我喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
3. Burn up: 烧起来；烧光
Do you know how much energy you will burn up during the relay race?
你知道在进行接力赛时要消耗多少能量吗？
第二组：
4. Be/become popular in : 在…很受欢迎
He is popular in the school.
他在学校很受欢迎。
5. Be known as : 作为…而出名；
The shared bike is known as one of the new ‘Great Inventions’ of China, along with China`s Express Railway and Alipay online payment system.
共享单车被称为中国新的“伟大发明”之一，还有中国的高速铁路和支付宝在线支付系统。
第三组：
6. Prevent …. From doing something : 阻止做某事
l prevent him from going out.
我阻止他出去。
注意点：
(1) From 可以省略
Prevent somebody doing something，
(2) 但在被动语态中from不可以省略：
be prevented from doing someting;
(3) Prevent somebody to do something: 一般不会这样用；
第四组：
7. Choose to do something : 选择做某事
More and more farmers choose to plant easier-to-grow crops.
越来越多的农民选择种植容易生长的庄家。
8. Challenging : 挑战性的；考验能力的；挑起争论的；
The problem is becoming more challenging.
这个问题越来越具有挑战性。
9. Be full of : 充满
The world is full of lonely people afraid to make the first move.
世界上太多孤独的人害怕迈出第一步。
第五组：
10. Fire at : 向…开火；射击；朝……开火;
He fired at the wolf a second time.
他又朝狼开了第二枪。
11. In the end: 最后；最终；结果到头来;
How did he ask for help in the end?
他最后是怎么求助的？
12. A bit of /bits of : 一点
She would do anything for a bit of pin money.
为了一点零花钱，她什么都愿意做。
13. Set a platform to : 为…创设了平台
It set a platform for them to present their Chinese language and culture talents.
它为他们展示自己的汉语和文化才华搭建了一个平台。
第六组：
14. Deepen the understanding of : 加深对…的理解
It also helped to deepen the understanding of young people about the Chinese culture and history.
这也有助于加深年轻人对中国文化和历史的了解。
15. China`s rapid rise: 中国的迅速崛起
They amazed the whole world as part of China`s rapid rise.
作为中国快速崛起的一部分，他们震惊了全世界。
