今天给大家分享的是由小编精心为您推荐的HTML5 Canvas draw方法制作动画效果示例，喜欢的朋友可以分享一下，也算是给小编一份支持，大家都不容易啊!
HTML5 Canvas动画效果演示
主要思想：
首先要准备一张有连续帧的图片，然后利用HTML5 Canvas的draw方法在不同的时间间隔绘制不同的帧，这样看起来就像动画在播放。
关键技术点：
JavaScript函数setTimeout()有两个参数，第一个是参数可以传递一个JavaScript方法，
另外一个参数代表间隔时间，单位为毫秒数。代码示例：
setTimeout( update, 1000/30);
Canvas的API-drawImage()方法，需要指定全部9个参数：
(myImage, offw, offh, width,height, x2, y2, width, height);
其中offw, offh是指源图像的起始坐标点，width, height表示源图像的宽与高，x2,y2表
示源图像在目标Canvas上的起始坐标点。
一个22帧的大雁飞行图片实现的效果：
源图像：
程序代码：
代码如下：
!DOCTYPE html
html
head
meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="chrome=IE8"
meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"
titleCanvas Mouse Event Demo/title
link href="default.css" rel="stylesheet" /
script
var ctx = null; // global variable 2d context
var started = false;
var mText_canvas = null;
var x = 0, y =0;
var frame = 0; // 22 5*5 + 2
var imageReady = false;
var myImage = null;
var px = 300;
var py = 300;
var x2 = 300;
var y2 = 0;
= function() {
var canvas = document.getElementById("animation_canvas");
console.log(canvas.parentNode.clientWidth);
canvas.width = canvas.parentNode.clientWidth;
canvas.height = canvas.parentNode.clientHeight;
if (!canvas.getContext) {
console.log("Canvas not supported. Please install a HTML5 compatible browser.");
return;
}
// get 2D context of canvas and draw rectangel
ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
ctx.fillStyle="black";
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
myImage = document.createElement(img);
myImage.src = "../robin.png";
myImage.onload = loaded();
}
function loaded() {
imageReady = true;
setTimeout( update, 1000/30);
}
function redraw() {
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, 460, 460)
ctx.fillStyle="black";
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, 460, 460);
// find the index of frames in image
var height = myImage.naturalHeight/5;
var width = myImage.naturalWidth/5;
var row = Math.floor(frame / 5);
var col = frame - row * 5;
var offw = col * width;
var offh = row * height;
// first robin
px = px - 5;
py = py - 5;
if(px -50) {
px = 300;
}
if(py -50) {
py = 300;
}
//var rate = (frame+1) /22;
//var rw = Math.floor(rate * width);
//var rh = Math.floor(rate * height);
(myImage, offw, offh, width, height, px, py, width, height);
// second robin
x2 = x2 - 5;
y2 = y2 + 5;
if(x2 -50) {
x2 = 300;
y2 = 0;
}
(myImage, offw, offh, width, height, x2, y2, width, height);
}
function update() {
redraw();
frame++;
if (frame = 22) frame = 0;
setTimeout( update, 1000/30);
}
/script
/head
body
h1HTML Canvas Animations Demo - By Gloomy Fish/h1
prePlay Animations/pre
div
canvas/canvas
/div
/body
/html
发现上传透明PNG格式有点问题，所以我上传不透明的图片。可以用其它图片替换，替换以后请修改最大帧数从22到你的实际帧数即可运行。
