C语言版桌球游戏台球游戏源代码 含完整程序设计文档及答辩PPT 含可执行文件

C语言版桌球游戏台球游戏源代码，含完整程序设计文档及答辩PPT，含可执行文件

C语言实现，图形库使用Easy_X,开发环境使用VS。

init 初始化

show 游戏画面显示

refreshWithInput 与输入有关的刷新

refreshWithoutInput 与输入无关的刷新

碰撞模型：

碰撞条件：

球移动到边界或者两球的距离小于阈值

碰撞过程：

假设所有的球质量相等，，根据动量定理，一个球碰撞一个静止的小球或者两个运动的球相撞，两个球交换速度，根据矢量合成，两球交换x y上的速度;

判断碰墙：碰墙后，速度反向。

更新小球坐标，防止小球出边界

完整源代码下载地址：C语言版桌球游戏台球游戏源代码

核心代码

main.cpp

#include<graphics.h>#include<conio.h>#include<stdio.h>#include<math.h>#include<time.h>#include<mmsystem.h>#include<stdlib.h>#pragma comment(lib,"winmm.lib")const int High=483;const int Width = 917;#define BallNum 10int radius=15;int identfy = 1;float ball_x[BallNum], ball_y[BallNum];float ballv_x[BallNum], ballv_y[BallNum];float dist;float sinA, cosA;float start_y, start_x;int i, j;float f = 0.9;int ball_show[BallNum];float bd[BallNum][BallNum];int firstboll=0;int hitbool;int begin = 0;int Ascore=0, Bscore=0;char TSA[100], TSB[100];int vec = 1;int end_true = 0;int process = 2;MOUSEMSG m;void srand(unsigned int);IMAGE head1, head2;IMAGE midle,tiao;IMAGE tiao2, tiao3, tiao4;IMAGE back;int msg=0;TCHAR CharToTchar(const char * _char){int iLength;TCHAR tchar[100];iLength = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, _char, strlen(_char) + 1, NULL, 0);MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, _char, strlen(_char) + 1, tchar, iLength);return * tchar;}void msgshow(){if (identfy == 1){settextcolor(BLACK);//设置文本颜色msg = 0;}else{settextcolor(YELLOW);msg = 1;} //加载提示信息if (msg == 0)outtextxy(Width + 63, High + 70, CharToTchar("魔王击球"));else if (msg == 1)outtextxy(Width + 63, High + 70, CharToTchar("勇者击球"));}void init(){srand(time(NULL));//置随机数种子initgraph(Width + 50, High + 50);//加载图片资源loadimage(&head1, L"resourse/1.jpg", 150, 150);loadimage(&head2, L"resourse/2.jpg", 150, 150);loadimage(&midle, L"resourse/midle.png", 150, 233);loadimage(&tiao, L"resourse/tiao.png", Width+50, 50);loadimage(&tiao2, L"resourse/tiao2.png", Width + 50, 50);loadimage(&tiao3, L"resourse/tiao3.png", Width + 50, 50);loadimage(&tiao4, L"resourse/tiao4.png", Width + 50, 50);loadimage(&back, L"resourse/back.png", 150, 50);loadimage(NULL, L"resourse/menu.jpg");BeginBatchDraw();//开始绘图FlushBatchDraw();//初始化小球坐标ball_y[4] = 235;ball_x[4] = 680;ball_y[9] = 266;ball_x[9] = 680;ball_y[5] = 297;ball_x[5] = 680;ball_y[2] = 250;ball_x[2] = 654;ball_y[3] = 281;ball_x[3] = 654;ball_y[1] = 265;ball_x[1] = 624;ball_y[6] = 250;ball_x[6] = 706;ball_y[7] = 281;ball_x[7] = 706;ball_y[8] = 266;ball_x[8] = 733;}//球的坐标改变void changeBall(){for (i = 0; i < BallNum; i++){if (ball_show[i] == 0){ball_x[i] += ballv_x[i];ball_y[i] += ballv_y[i];//球随速度改变坐标ballv_x[i] = ballv_x[i] * 0.99;ballv_y[i] = ballv_y[i] * 0.99;//模仿阻尼使球的速度降低if (ballv_x[i] * ballv_x[i] + ballv_y[i] * ballv_y[i] <= 0.5){ballv_x[i] = 0;ballv_y[i] = 0;}//进球if (ball_y[i] <= 80 && ball_x[i] <= 80){if (i != 0)ball_show[i] = 1;//将球的状态变为进球if (i == 0){ball_show[i] = 0;//白球进球初始化ball_x[0] = 200;ball_y[0] = 266;ballv_y[0] = 0;ballv_x[0] = 0;}if (i != 0){identfy *= -1;if (identfy == 1)Ascore+=i;//进球加分else Bscore+=i;ball_x[i] = -45;//进球后隐藏球ball_y[i] = -45;}}//2if (ball_y[i] >= 460 && ball_x[i] <= 80){if (i != 0)ball_show[i] = 1;if (i == 0){ball_show[i] = 0;ball_x[0] = 200;ball_y[0] = 266;ballv_y[0] = 0;ballv_x[0] = 0;}if (i != 0){identfy *= -1;if (identfy == 1)Ascore += i;else Bscore += i;ball_x[i] = -45;ball_y[i] = -45;}}//3if (ball_x[i] >= 882 && ball_y[i] <= 70){if (i != 0)ball_show[i] = 1;if (i == 0){ball_show[i] = 0;ball_x[0] = 200;ball_y[0] = 266;ballv_y[0] = 0;ballv_x[0] = 0;}if (i != 0){identfy *= -1;if (identfy == 1)Ascore += i;else Bscore += i;ball_x[i] = -45;ball_y[i] = -45;}}//4if (ball_x[i] > 888 && ball_y[i] >= 459){if (i != 0)ball_show[i] = 1;if (i == 0){ball_show[i] = 0;ball_x[0] = 200;ball_y[0] = 266;ballv_y[0] = 0;ballv_x[0] = 0;}if (i != 0){identfy *= -1;if (identfy == 1)Ascore += i;else Bscore += i;ball_x[i] = -45;ball_y[i] = -45;}}//5if ((ball_x[i] > 450 && ball_x[i] < 511) && ball_y[i] <= 70){if (i != 0)ball_show[i] = 1;if (i == 0){ball_show[i] = 0;ball_x[0] = 200;ball_y[0] = 266;ballv_x[0] = 0;ballv_y[0] = 0;}if (i != 0){identfy *= -1;if (identfy == 1)Ascore += i;else Bscore += i;ball_x[i] = -45;ball_y[i] = -45;}}//6if ((ball_x[i] > 450 && ball_x[i] < 511) && ball_y[i] >= 470){if (i != 0)ball_show[i] = 1;if (i == 0){ball_show[i] = 0;ball_x[0] = 200;ball_y[0] = 266;ballv_x[0] = 0;ballv_y[0] = 0;}if (i != 0){identfy *= -1;if (identfy == 1)Ascore += i;else Bscore += i;ball_x[i] = -45;ball_y[i] = -45;}}//防止球出界if (ball_x[i] + radius >= 913 && ball_y[i] >= 64 && ball_y[i]<=452&&ball_show[i]==0){ball_x[i] = 913 - radius;ballv_x[i] = -ballv_x[i];}if (ball_x[i] - radius <= 50 && ball_y[i] >= 64 && ball_y[i] <= 452 && ball_show[i] == 0){ball_x[i] = radius + 50;ballv_x[i] = -ballv_x[i];}if (ball_y[i] + radius >= 480 && ball_x[i] >= 510 && ball_x[i] <= 890 && ball_show[i] == 0){ball_y[i] = 480 - radius;ballv_y[i] = -ballv_y[i];}if (ball_y[i] + radius >= 480 && ball_x[i] >= 75 && ball_x[i] <= 452 && ball_show[i] == 0){ball_y[i] = 480 - radius;ballv_y[i] = -ballv_y[i];}if (ball_y[i] - radius <= 47 && ball_x[i] >= 75 && ball_x[i] <= 452 && ball_show[i] == 0){ball_y[i] = radius + 47;ballv_y[i] = -ballv_y[i];}if (ball_y[i] - radius <= 47 && ball_x[i] >= 510 && ball_x[i] <= 890 && ball_show[i] == 0){ball_y[i] = radius + 47;ballv_y[i] = -ballv_y[i];}}}//检测到球的状态为进球后将球的速度置为0for (i = 1; i < BallNum;i++)if (ball_show[i]){ballv_x[i] = 0;ballv_y[i] = 0;}}//球球碰撞模型void ballscollision(){//计算球的距离for (int i = 0; i < BallNum;i++)if (ball_show[i] == 0)for (int j = 0; j < BallNum; j++){if (i == j)continue;float distance = (ball_x[i] - ball_x[j])* (ball_x[i] - ball_x[j]) + (ball_y[i] - ball_y[j])* (ball_y[i] - ball_y[j]);//首次碰球球的四散效果if (distance <= 4 * radius*radius){if (firstboll == 0){for (int i = 1; i < BallNum; i++){ballv_x[i] = 4 - rand() % 9;ballv_y[i] = 4 - rand() % 9;}firstboll = 1;}//如果球的距离小于2R将球拉开防止球的粘连if (distance < 4 * radius*radius){float needdis = 2 * radius - sqrt(distance);ball_x[i] -= needdis/2;ball_x[j] += needdis/2;ball_y[i] -= needdis / 2;ball_y[j] += needdis / 2;}float tx, ty;//交换球的速度if (ballv_x[i] == 0 && ballv_x[i] == 0){//动撞静模型tx = ballv_x[j];ty = ballv_y[j];ballv_x[i] = tx;ballv_y[i] = ty;ballv_x[j] = -tx/4;ballv_y[j] = -ty/4;}else if (ballv_x[j] == 0 && ballv_x[j] == 0){tx = ballv_x[i];ty = ballv_y[i];ballv_x[j] = tx;ballv_y[j] = ty;ballv_x[i] = -tx/4;ballv_y[i] = -ty/4;}else{//动动碰撞float temp = ballv_x[i]; ballv_x[i] = ballv_x[j]; ballv_x[j] = temp;temp = ballv_y[i]; ballv_y[i] = ballv_y[j]; ballv_y[j] = temp;}}}}//刷新球的位置显示void refreshBall(){setlinestyle(PS_DASH, 1);//设置线条粗细为1 for (i = 0; i < BallNum; i++){if (i == 0){setfillcolor(WHITE);//设置球的填充颜色和边缘颜色setcolor(WHITE);}else if (i == 1){setfillcolor(YELLOW);setcolor(YELLOW);}else if (i == 2){setfillcolor(BLUE);setcolor(BLUE);}else if (i == 3){setfillcolor(RED);setcolor(RED);}else if (i == 4){setfillcolor(MAGENTA);setcolor(MAGENTA);}else if (i == 5){setfillcolor(0xFFA500);setcolor(0xFFA500);}else if (i == 6){setfillcolor(GREEN);setcolor(GREEN);}else if (i == 7){setfillcolor(BROWN);setcolor(BROWN);}else if (i == 8){setfillcolor(0xFFB6C1);setcolor(0xFFB6C1);}else if (i == 9){setfillcolor(BLACK);setcolor(BLACK);}if (ball_show[i] == 0)fillcircle(ball_x[i], ball_y[i], radius);}//输出分数信息outtextxy(Width + 50, 200, CharToTchar(TSA));outtextxy(Width + 50, 200 + 150, CharToTchar(TSB));FlushBatchDraw();//刷新图片资源显示loadimage(NULL, L"resourse/table.png");putimage(Width + 50, 0, &head1);putimage(Width + 50, High - 100, &head2);putimage(Width + 50, 150, &midle);if (process==1)putimage(0, High + 50, &tiao);else if (process == 2)putimage(0, High + 50, &tiao2);else if (process == 3)putimage(0, High + 50, &tiao3);else if (process == 4)putimage(0, High + 50, &tiao4);putimage(Width + 50, 532, &back);}void hitball(){hitbool = 1;for (int i = 0; i < BallNum; i++){if (ballv_x[i] || ballv_x[j])hitbool = 0;}//如果所有球都静止了则加载球杆if (hitbool){m = GetMouseMsg();setlinestyle(PS_SOLID, 10);dist = sqrt((m.x - ball_x[0])*(m.x - ball_x[0]) + (m.y - ball_y[0])*(m.y - ball_y[0])); //鼠标到母球的距离sinA = (m.y - ball_y[0]) / dist; //计算击球角度 cosA = (m.x - ball_x[0]) / dist;start_x = ball_x[0] + 200*cosA;start_y = ball_y[0] + 200*sinA;if (identfy == 1){//根据角色加载颜色不同的球杆setcolor(BLACK);line(start_x, start_y, ball_x[0], ball_y[0]);}else if (identfy == -1){setcolor(YELLOW);line(start_x, start_y, ball_x[0], ball_y[0]);}//设置文字背景setbkmode(1);sprintf(TSA, "魔王点数：%d ", Ascore);//刷新分数sprintf(TSB, "勇者点数：%d ", Bscore);//击球if (m.uMsg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN&&m.y<(High + 50) && m.x<(Width + 50)){float l = ball_x[0] - m.x;float w = ball_y[0] - m.y;float mod = sqrt(l*l + w*w);ballv_x[0] = (ball_x[0] - m.x)/mod*process*10;ballv_y[0] = (ball_y[0] - m.y) / mod*process * 10;identfy = -identfy;}//力度条调节if (m.uMsg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN&& (m.x<265 && m.y>550))process = 1;else if (m.uMsg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN && (m.x>260 && m.y>550&&m.x<470))process = 2;else if (m.uMsg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN&& (m.x>470 && m.y>550 && m.x<705))process = 3;else if (m.uMsg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN&& (m.x>700 && m.y>550 && m.x<920))process = 4;vec = 1;//游戏结束判定for (i = 1; i < BallNum; i++){if (ball_show[i]==0)vec = 0;}//胜负判断if (vec){if (Ascore>Bscore)begin = 2;else begin = 3;}}}int main(){init();while (1){if (begin==1){changeBall();ballscollision();hitball();msgshow();refreshBall();if (end_true){break;}}else if(begin==0){m = GetMouseMsg();if (m.uMsg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN){if (m.x>=657&&m.x<=904)if (m.y >= 300 && m.y <= 500){closegraph();initgraph(Width + 200, High + 100);loadimage(NULL, L"table.png");putimage(Width+50,0,&head1);putimage(Width + 50, High-100, &head2);putimage(Width + 50, 150, &midle);putimage(0, High+50, &tiao);putimage(Width + 50, 532, &back);FlushBatchDraw();begin =1;}}}else if (begin == 2){loadimage(NULL, L"resourse/Devil.jpg");FlushBatchDraw();//loadimage(NULL, "Devil.jpg");}else if (begin == 3){loadimage(NULL, L"resourse/vic.jpg");FlushBatchDraw();}}EndBatchDraw();return 0;}

完整源代码下载地址：C语言版桌球游戏台球游戏源代码