1、【Java】使用freemarker模板技术导出word main方法测试
package com.havenliu.document;import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;public class Main {/*** @param args* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException*/public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {// DocumentHandler dh=new DocumentHandler();// dh.createDoc();// MyTest mt=new MyTest();// mt.createDoc();Map<String, Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();dataMap.put("name", "你好邱林和");MDoc mdoc = new MDoc();mdoc.createDoc(dataMap, "D:/outFile.doc");System.out.println("模板生成成功");}}
Jfinal接口测试
/*** 导出领导人员考核报告word*/@Clear(AppSessionInterceptor.class)public void exportLdrykhbgWord(JSONObject jsonParam) {JSONObject params = kit.get(jsonParam, "params");Khry khry = params.toJavaObject(Khry.class);Map<String, Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();dataMap.put("name", khry.getName());dataMap.put("image", MDoc.getImgFileToBase64(khry.getSex()));MDoc mdoc = new MDoc();try {mdoc.createDoc(dataMap, "d:/ldrykhbg-" + new Date().getTime() + ".doc");} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {e.printStackTrace();}System.out.println("模板生成成功");}
工具类
package com.longway.core.toolbox.utils;import java.io.*;import java.util.Map;import freemarker.template.Configuration;import freemarker.template.Template;import freemarker.template.TemplateException;import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;public class MDoc {private Configuration configuration = null;public MDoc() {configuration = new Configuration();configuration.setDefaultEncoding("utf-8");}public void createDoc(Map<String, Object> dataMap, String fileName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {// dataMap 要填入模本的数据文件// 设置模本装置方法和路径,FreeMarker支持多种模板装载方法。可以重servlet，classpath，数据库装载，// 这里我们的模板是放在com.havenliu.document.template包下面configuration.setClassForTemplateLoading(this.getClass(), "/_template");Template t = null;try {// test.ftl为要装载的模板// t = configuration.getTemplate("test_word.ftl");t = configuration.getTemplate("img.ftl");} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}// 输出文档路径及名称File outFile = new File(fileName);Writer out = null;FileOutputStream fos = null;try {fos = new FileOutputStream(outFile);OutputStreamWriter oWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "UTF-8");// 这个地方对流的编码不可或缺，使用main（）单独调用时，应该可以，但是如果是web请求导出时导出后word文档就会打不开，并且包XML文件错误。主要是编码格式不正确，无法解析。// out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new// FileOutputStream(outFile)));out = new BufferedWriter(oWriter);} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {e1.printStackTrace();}try {t.process(dataMap, out);out.close();fos.close();} catch (TemplateException e) {e.printStackTrace();} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}/*** 根据图片路径获取图片并转换位base64格式字符串* imgFile 图片本地存储路径*/public static String getImgFileToBase64(String imgFile) {//将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串，并对其进行Base64编码处理InputStream inputStream = null;byte[] buffer = null;//读取图片字节数组try {inputStream = new FileInputStream(imgFile);int count = 0;while (count == 0) {count = inputStream.available();}buffer = new byte[count];inputStream.read(buffer);} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();} finally {if (inputStream != null) {try {// 关闭inputStream流inputStream.close();} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}// 对字节数组Base64编码return new BASE64Encoder().encode(buffer);}}
2、【Java】用Freemarker完美导出word文档（带图片）将图片写入word
在加入了图片占位的地方，会看到一片base64编码后的代码，把base64替换成${image}，也就是Map<String, Object>中key，值必须要处理成base64；
代码如：<w:binData w:name=“wordml://自定义.png” xml:space=“preserve”>${image}</w:binData>
注意：“>${image}<”这尖括号中间不能加任何其他的诸如空格，tab，换行等符号。
Java中根据图片路径 读取本地图片 并转为base64解决办法
/*** imgFile 图片本地存储路径*/public static String getImgFileToBase64(String imgFile) {//将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串，并对其进行Base64编码处理InputStream inputStream = null;byte[] buffer = null;//读取图片字节数组try {inputStream = new FileInputStream(imgFile);int count = 0;while (count == 0) {count = inputStream.available();}buffer = new byte[count];inputStream.read(buffer);} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();} finally {if (inputStream != null) {try {// 关闭inputStream流inputStream.close();} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}// 对字节数组Base64编码return new BASE64Encoder().encode(buffer);}
项目实例
public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {Map<String, Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();dataMap.put("name", "szm");dataMap.put("image", getImgFileToBase64("d://wxm.jpeg"));MDoc mdoc = new MDoc();mdoc.createDoc(dataMap, "d:/ldrykhbg-" + new Date().getTime() + ".doc");System.out.println("模板生成成功");}
