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js实现图片上传预览及进度圆圈

时间:2020-05-15 15:32:06

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js实现图片上传预览及进度圆圈

完整案例下载地址:/download/kesixin/9929881

最近在做图片上传的时候,上网找了比较久还没有现成的,因此自己做了一个,实现的功能如下:

1.去除默认的样式;

2.使用上传可以查看上传进度(本博做的是上传的百分比,做成进度圆圈类似);

3.图片从本地选择上传后预览图片;

首先是去除浏览器默认上传图片框,通过设置css样式可以简单的修改成想要的效果。

index.html代码如下:

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>Document</title><style type="text/css">body{text-align: center;}.uploadWrap{margin: auto;width: 500px;height: 500px;}#li_idCard{width: 210px;height: 120px;background: #b3dde2;color: #fff;text-align: center;line-height: 120px;font-size: 30px;border: 1px solid #999;position: relative;}#IDCardFront{width: 210px;height: 120px;opacity: 0;position: absolute;right: 0;top: 0;cursor: pointer;}.process {width: 280px;height: 140px;position: absolute;top: 30%;left: 40%;display: none;}#img{margin: 0 auto;margin-top: 200px;}</style></head><body><div class='uploadWrap'><div class="uploadIDcard"><div class="upload_box"><ul><li id='li_idCard'><span class="percent" id="percent1">+</span><canvas class="process" id="process1">0%</canvas><input type="file" id="IDCardFront" name="IDCardFront"><img id='img' src=""></li></ul></div></div></div></body><script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.form.js"></script></html>

这里html代码引入外部js文件。

js代码

<script>//进度条渲染效果function drawProcess(id) {var text = $("#" + id).text();var process = text.substring(0, text.length - 1);var canvas = $("#" + id);var context = canvas[0].getContext('2d');context.clearRect(0, 0, 48, 48);context.beginPath();context.moveTo(240, 240);context.arc(24, 24, 24, 0, Math.PI * 2, false);context.closePath();context.fillStyle = '#fff';context.fill();context.beginPath();context.moveTo(24, 24);context.arc(24, 24, 24, 0, Math.PI * 2 * process / 100, false);context.closePath();context.fillStyle = 'rgb(234,117,96)'; //圈的百分比context.fill();context.beginPath();context.moveTo(24, 24);context.arc(24, 24, 21, 0, Math.PI * 2, true);context.closePath();context.fillStyle = 'rgba(255,255,255,1)';context.fill();context.beginPath();context.arc(24, 24, 18.5, 0, Math.PI * 2, true);context.closePath();context.strokeStyle = '#ddd';context.stroke();context.font = "bold 9pt Arial";context.fillStyle = 'rgb(234,117,96)'; //百分比数字颜色context.textAlign = 'center';context.textBaseline = 'middle';context.moveTo(24, 24);context.fillText(text, 24, 24);}$("#IDCardFront").change(function () {if ($("#FrontUpload").length > 0) {} else {$("#li_idCard").wrap("<form id='FrontUpload' action='upload.php' method='post' enctype='multipart/form-data'></form>");}$("#FrontUpload").ajaxSubmit({dataType: 'json',beforeSend: function () {},uploadProgress: function (event, position, total, percentComplete) {$('#percent1').hide();$('#process1').show();$('#process1').text(percentComplete + "%");drawProcess('process1');},success: function (data) {if (data.result == 'true') {$('#img').attr('src','./'+data.img+'');} else {alert('上传失败');}}});});</script>

服务器端用的是PHP

upload.php代码:

<?phperror_reporting(0);//禁用错误报告if (file_exists("./" . $_FILES["IDCardFront"]["name"])){$arrRet=array('result'=>'false');}else{$ret=move_uploaded_file($_FILES["IDCardFront"]["tmp_name"],"./" . $_FILES["IDCardFront"]["name"]);if($ret){$arrRet=array('result'=>'true','img'=> $_FILES["IDCardFront"]["name"]);}else{$arrRet=array('result'=>'false');}}echo json_encode($arrRet);?>

实现效果:

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