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1500字范文 > JS的3种加密方式:base64编码 md5加密及sha加密

JS的3种加密方式:base64编码 md5加密及sha加密

时间:2023-08-16 06:17:39

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JS的3种加密方式:base64编码 md5加密及sha加密

用法总结:创建加密js文件,引入加密js

注:md5、sha1加密方式有多种方法可用

1、加密js文件

1.1base64.js

function Base64() {// private property_keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";// public method for encodingthis.encode = function(input) {var output = "";var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;var i = 0;input = _utf8_encode(input);while (i < input.length) {chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);enc1 = chr1 >> 2;enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);enc4 = chr3 & 63;if (isNaN(chr2)) {enc3 = enc4 = 64;} else if (isNaN(chr3)) {enc4 = 64;}output = output +_keyStr.charAt(enc1) + _keyStr.charAt(enc2) +_keyStr.charAt(enc3) + _keyStr.charAt(enc4);}return output;}// public method for decodingthis.decode = function(input) {var output = "";var chr1, chr2, chr3;var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;var i = 0;input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");while (i < input.length) {enc1 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));enc2 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));enc3 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));enc4 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);if (enc3 != 64) {output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);}if (enc4 != 64) {output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);}}output = _utf8_decode(output);return output;}// private method for UTF-8 encoding_utf8_encode = function(string) {string = string.replace(/\r\n/g, "\n");var utftext = "";for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {var c = string.charCodeAt(n);if (c < 128) {utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);} else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);} else {utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);}}return utftext;}// private method for UTF-8 decoding_utf8_decode = function(utftext) {var string = "";var i = 0;var c = c1 = c2 = 0;while (i < utftext.length) {c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);if (c < 128) {string += String.fromCharCode(c);i++;} else if ((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));i += 2;} else {c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 2);string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));i += 3;}}return string;}}

1.2.sha1.js

/** A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1, as defined* in FIPS PUB 180-1* Version 2.1-BETA Copyright Paul Johnston 2000 - 2002.* Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet* Distributed under the BSD License* See .uk/crypt/md5 for details.*//** Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with* the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases.*/var hexcase = 0; /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase*/var b64pad = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance */var chrsz = 8; /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode *//** These are the functions you'll usually want to call* They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings*/function hex_sha1(s) {return binb2hex(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));}function b64_sha1(s) {return binb2b64(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));}function str_sha1(s) {return binb2str(core_sha1(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));}function hex_hmac_sha1(key, data) {return binb2hex(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}function b64_hmac_sha1(key, data) {return binb2b64(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}function str_hmac_sha1(key, data) {return binb2str(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}/** Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working*/function sha1_vm_test() {return hex_sha1("abc") == "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d";}/** Calculate the SHA-1 of an array of big-endian words, and a bit length*/function core_sha1(x, len) {/* append padding */x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - len % 32);x[((len + 64 >> 9) << 4) + 15] = len;var w = Array(80);var a = 1732584193;var b = -271733879;var c = -1732584194;var d = 271733878;var e = -1009589776;for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) {var olda = a;var oldb = b;var oldc = c;var oldd = d;var olde = e;for (var j = 0; j < 80; j++) {if (j < 16) w[j] = x[i + j];else w[j] = rol(w[j - 3] ^ w[j - 8] ^ w[j - 14] ^ w[j - 16], 1);var t = safe_add(safe_add(rol(a, 5), sha1_ft(j, b, c, d)), safe_add(safe_add(e, w[j]), sha1_kt(j)));e = d;d = c;c = rol(b, 30);b = a;a = t;}a = safe_add(a, olda);b = safe_add(b, oldb);c = safe_add(c, oldc);d = safe_add(d, oldd);e = safe_add(e, olde);}return Array(a, b, c, d, e);}/** Perform the appropriate triplet combination function for the current* iteration*/function sha1_ft(t, b, c, d) {if (t < 20) return (b & c) | ((~b) & d);if (t < 40) return b ^ c ^ d;if (t < 60) return (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d);return b ^ c ^ d;}/** Determine the appropriate additive constant for the current iteration*/function sha1_kt(t) {return (t < 20) ? 1518500249 : (t < 40) ? 1859775393 : (t < 60) ? -1894007588 : -899497514;}/** Calculate the HMAC-SHA1 of a key and some data*/function core_hmac_sha1(key, data) {var bkey = str2binb(key);if (bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_sha1(bkey, key.length * chrsz);var ipad = Array(16),opad = Array(16);for (var i = 0; i < 16; i++) {ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;}var hash = core_sha1(ipad.concat(str2binb(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);return core_sha1(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 160);}/** Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally* to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.*/function safe_add(x, y) {var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);}/** Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.*/function rol(num, cnt) {return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));}/** Convert an 8-bit or 16-bit string to an array of big-endian words* In 8-bit function, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.*/function str2binb(str) {var bin = Array();var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;for (var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)bin[i >> 5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (24 - i % 32);return bin;}/** Convert an array of big-endian words to a string*/function binb2str(bin) {var str = "";var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;for (var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i >> 5] >>> (24 - i % 32)) & mask);return str;}/** Convert an array of big-endian words to a hex string.*/function binb2hex(binarray) {var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";var str = "";for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) {str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((3 - i % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 0xF) + hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((3 - i % 4) * 8)) & 0xF);}return str;}/** Convert an array of big-endian words to a base-64 string*/function binb2b64(binarray) {var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";var str = "";for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3) {var triplet = (((binarray[i >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - i % 4)) & 0xFF) << 16) | (((binarray[i + 1 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i + 1) % 4)) & 0xFF) << 8) | ((binarray[i + 2 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i + 2) % 4)) & 0xFF);for (var j = 0; j < 4; j++) {if (i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6 * (3 - j)) & 0x3F);}}return str;}

1.3.MD5.js

/** Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with* the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases.*/var hexcase = 0; /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase */var b64pad = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance */var chrsz = 8; /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode*//** These are the functions you'll usually want to call* They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings*/function hex_md5(s) {return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz)); }function b64_md5(s) {return binl2b64(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz)); }function str_md5(s) {return binl2str(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz)); }function hex_hmac_md5(key, data) {return binl2hex(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }function b64_hmac_md5(key, data) {return binl2b64(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }function str_hmac_md5(key, data) {return binl2str(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }/** Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working*/function md5_vm_test() {return hex_md5("abc") == "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72";}/** Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length*/function core_md5(x, len) {/* append padding */x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;var a = 1732584193;var b = -271733879;var c = -1732584194;var d = 271733878;for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) {var olda = a;var oldb = b;var oldc = c;var oldd = d;a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 0], 7, -680876936);d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 1], 12, -389564586);c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 2], 17, 606105819);b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 3], 22, -1044525330);a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 4], 7, -176418897);d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 5], 12, 1200080426);c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 6], 17, -1473231341);b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 7], 22, -45705983);a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 8], 7, 1770035416);d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 9], 12, -1958414417);c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 10], 17, -42063);b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 11], 22, -1990404162);a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 12], 7, 1804603682);d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 13], 12, -40341101);c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 14], 17, -1502002290);b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 15], 22, 1236535329);a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 1], 5, -165796510);d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 6], 9, -1069501632);c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 11], 14, 643717713);b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 0], 20, -373897302);a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 5], 5, -701558691);d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 10], 9, 38016083);c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 15], 14, -660478335);b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 4], 20, -405537848);a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 9], 5, 568446438);d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 14], 9, -1019803690);c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 3], 14, -187363961);b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 8], 20, 1163531501);a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 13], 5, -1444681467);d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 2], 9, -51403784);c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 7], 14, 1735328473);b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 12], 20, -1926607734);a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 5], 4, -378558);d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 8], 11, -574463);c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 11], 16, 1839030562);b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 14], 23, -35309556);a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 1], 4, -1530992060);d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 4], 11, 1272893353);c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 7], 16, -155497632);b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 10], 23, -1094730640);a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 13], 4, 681279174);d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 0], 11, -358537222);c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 3], 16, -722521979);b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 6], 23, 76029189);a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 9], 4, -640364487);d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 12], 11, -421815835);c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 15], 16, 530742520);b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 2], 23, -995338651);a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 0], 6, -198630844);d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 7], 10, 1126891415);c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 14], 15, -1416354905);b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 5], 21, -57434055);a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 12], 6, 1700485571);d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 3], 10, -1894986606);c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 10], 15, -1051523);b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 1], 21, -2054922799);a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 8], 6, 1873313359);d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 15], 10, -30611744);c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 6], 15, -1560198380);b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 13], 21, 1309151649);a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 4], 6, -145523070);d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 11], 10, -110379);c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 2], 15, 718787259);b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 9], 21, -343485551);a = safe_add(a, olda);b = safe_add(b, oldb);c = safe_add(c, oldc);d = safe_add(d, oldd);}return Array(a, b, c, d);}/** These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses.*/function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t) {return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s), b);}function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);}function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);}function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);}function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);}/** Calculate the HMAC-MD5, of a key and some data*/function core_hmac_md5(key, data) {var bkey = str2binl(key);if (bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md5(bkey, key.length * chrsz);var ipad = Array(16),opad = Array(16);for (var i = 0; i < 16; i++) {ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;}var hash = core_md5(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);return core_md5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);}/** Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally* to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.*/function safe_add(x, y) {var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);}/** Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.*/function bit_rol(num, cnt) {return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));}/** Convert a string to an array of little-endian words* If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.*/function str2binl(str) {var bin = Array();var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;for (var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)bin[i >> 5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i % 32);return bin;}/** Convert an array of little-endian words to a string*/function binl2str(bin) {var str = "";var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;for (var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i >> 5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);return str;}/** Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string.*/function binl2hex(binarray) {var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";var str = "";for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) {str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((i % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 0xF) +hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xF);}return str;}/** Convert an array of little-endian words to a base-64 string*/function binl2b64(binarray) {var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";var str = "";for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3) {var triplet = (((binarray[i >> 2] >> 8 * (i % 4)) & 0xFF) << 16) |(((binarray[i + 1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i + 1) % 4)) & 0xFF) << 8) |((binarray[i + 2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i + 2) % 4)) & 0xFF);for (var j = 0; j < 4; j++) {if (i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6 * (3 - j)) & 0x3F);}}return str;}

2.使用

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><script type="text/javascript" src="base64.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="MD5.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="sha1.js"></script><title>Document</title></head><body><script>//base 加密var b = new Base64();console.log(b);var str = b.encode('Hello, world');console.log('引入base64 编码:', str);str1 = b.decode(str);console.log('引入base64 解码:', str1);let encodedData = window.btoa("Hello, world"); // 编码console.log('window.btoa==', encodedData);let decodedData = window.atob(encodedData); //解码console.log('window.atob==', decodedData);//md5 加密var hash = hex_md5("Hello, world");var str11 = hex_md5("Hello, world");var str2 = b64_md5("Hello, world");var str3 = str_md5("Hello, world");var str4 = hex_hmac_md5('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var str5 = b64_hmac_md5('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var str6 = str_hmac_md5('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');console.log('md5:', hash);console.log('md5->str11:', str11);console.log('md5->str2:', str2);console.log('md5->str3:', str3);console.log('md5->str4:', str4);console.log('md5->str5:', str5);console.log('md5->str6:', str6);//sha加密var sha = hex_sha1('Hello, world');var sha1 = b64_sha1('Hello, world');var sha2 = str_sha1('Hello, world');var sha3 = hex_hmac_sha1('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var sha4 = b64_hmac_sha1('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var sha5 = str_hmac_sha1('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var sha6 = sha1_vm_test('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var sha7 = core_sha1('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var sha8 = sha1_ft('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var sha9 = sha1_kt('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var sha10 = core_hmac_sha1('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');var sha11 = safe_add('Hello, world', 'Hello, world');console.log('sha:', sha);console.log('sha1:', sha1);console.log('sha2:', sha2);console.log('sha3:', sha3);console.log('sha4:', sha4);console.log('sha5:', sha5);console.log('sha6:', sha6);console.log('sha7:', sha7);console.log('sha8:', sha8);console.log('sha9:', sha9);console.log('sha10:', sha10);console.log('sha11:', sha11);</script></body></html>

结果:

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