c#通过纯代码创建桌面快捷方式 程序菜单项 将网页添加到收藏夹的详解

后端开发|C#.Net教程

c#，桌面快捷方式，程序菜单项

后端开发-C#.Net教程

c#通过纯代码创建桌面快捷方式、创建程序菜单项、将网页添加到收藏夹

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开始菜单》程序菜单项：

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添加到收藏夹：

相关函数代码：

public const int SW_SHOWNORMAL = 1; /// /// 快捷方式路径。 /// 目标路径。 /// 工作路径。 /// 快捷键描述。 public static bool CreateShortcut(string shortcutPath, string targetPath, string workingDirectory, string description, string iconLocation = null) { try {CShellLink cShellLink = new CShellLink();IShellLink iShellLink = (IShellLink)cShellLink;iShellLink.SetDescription(description);iShellLink.SetShowCmd(SW_SHOWNORMAL);iShellLink.SetPath(targetPath);iShellLink.SetWorkingDirectory(workingDirectory);if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(iconLocation)){ iShellLink.SetIconLocation(iconLocation, 0);} IPersistFile iPersistFile = (IPersistFile)iShellLink;iPersistFile.Save(shortcutPath, false);Marshal.ReleaseComObject(iPersistFile);iPersistFile = null;Marshal.ReleaseComObject(iShellLink);iShellLink = null;Marshal.ReleaseComObject(cShellLink);cShellLink = null;return true; } catch //(System.Exception ex) {return false; } }

/// /// 可执行文件路径 /// 快捷方式名称 /// 快捷方式图标路径 /// 工作路径 /// public static bool CreateDesktopShortcut(string targetPath, string description, string iconLocation = null, string workingDirectory = null) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(workingDirectory)) {workingDirectory = Shortcut.GetDeskDir(); } return Shortcut.CreateShortcut(Shortcut.GetDeskDir() + "\\" + description + ".lnk", targetPath, workingDirectory, description, iconLocation); } /// /// 可执行文件路径 /// 快捷方式名称 /// 程序菜单中子菜单名称，为空则不创建子菜单 /// 快捷方式图标路径 /// 工作路径 /// public static bool CreateProgramsShortcut(string targetPath, string description, string menuName, string iconLocation = null, string workingDirectory = null) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(workingDirectory)) {workingDirectory = Shortcut.GetProgramsDir(); } string shortcutPath = Shortcut.GetProgramsDir(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(menuName)) {shortcutPath += "\\" + menuName;if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(shortcutPath)){ try { System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(shortcutPath); } catch //(System.Exception ex) { return false; }} } shortcutPath += "\\" + description + ".lnk"; return Shortcut.CreateShortcut(shortcutPath, targetPath, workingDirectory, description, iconLocation); } /// /// 要添加到收藏夹的网址 /// 标题 /// 收藏文件夹名称 /// 图标文件路径 /// 工作路径 /// public static bool AddFavorites(string url, string description, string folderName, string iconLocation = null, string workingDirectory = null) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(workingDirectory)) {workingDirectory = Shortcut.GetProgramsDir(); } string shortcutPath = Shortcut.GetFavoriteDir(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(folderName)) {shortcutPath += "\\" + folderName;if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(shortcutPath)){ try { System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(shortcutPath); } catch //(System.Exception ex) { return false; }} } shortcutPath += "\\" + description + ".lnk"; return Shortcut.CreateShortcut(shortcutPath, url, workingDirectory, description, iconLocation); }